Initial commit: QMDSearch 分层信息检索服务
- FastAPI + Qdrant + Redis + Ollama 技术栈 - L1→L2→L3→chunk 四层分层检索（dense + sparse RRF 融合） - 文档三级总结与 2.5 级回退 - query 解析路由与分类 - /admin 管理页面
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"""异步入库集成验证
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在真实内存 Qdrant + FakeOllama 环境下验证异步入库全链路闭环：
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POST 202 拿 task_id → wait_done 终态 → 任务查询 → 文档详情 → 检索命中 → 删除；
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并覆盖两条边界路径：
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- 失败路径：分类阶段抛错 → failed + error.stage/partial_summary，Redis 失败镜像 TTL=7 天
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- Redis 降级路径：无 Redis / Redis 全异常时任务照常完成、查询正常
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"""
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from collections.abc import Callable
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from typing import Any
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import pytest
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from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
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from qdrant_client import AsyncQdrantClient
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from app.api.v1 import document as document_module
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from app.api.v1 import search as search_module
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from app.config import Settings
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from app.core.chunker import Chunker
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from app.core.classifier import Classifier
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from app.core.ingest_tasks import IngestTaskManager, IngestTaskStatus
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from app.core.ingestion import Ingester
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from app.core.query_parser import QueryParser
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from app.core.retriever import Retriever
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from app.core.sparse import SparseEncoder
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from app.core.summarizer import Summarizer
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from app.main import app
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from app.models.document import DocumentInput, IngestionResult
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from app.models.knowledge import load_taxonomy
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from app.services.qdrant import QdrantService
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from tests.test_e2e_integration import (
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FAKE_CATEGORY,
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FAKE_L1_SUMMARY,
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DeterministicEmbedding,
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FakeCache,
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FakeOllama,
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)
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class ClassifyFailOllama(FakeOllama):
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"""分类阶段抛错的 FakeOllama（总结等其余行为与正常版一致）"""
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async def generate(self, prompt: str, json_mode: bool = False) -> str:
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if "你是知识库分类助手" in prompt:
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raise RuntimeError("模拟分类模型不可用")
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return await super().generate(prompt, json_mode=json_mode)
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class RecordingRedis:
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"""记录 set_json 调用的假 Redis（get_json 恒未命中）"""
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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self.set_calls: list[tuple[str, dict[str, Any], int | None]] = []
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async def get_json(self, key: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
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return None
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async def set_json(self, key: str, value: dict[str, Any], ttl: int | None = None) -> bool:
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self.set_calls.append((key, value, ttl))
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return True
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class BrokenRedis:
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"""全部方法抛异常的假 Redis，验证任务管理器的容错降级"""
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async def get_json(self, key: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
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raise ConnectionError("模拟 Redis 不可用")
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async def set_json(self, key: str, value: dict[str, Any], ttl: int | None = None) -> bool:
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raise ConnectionError("模拟 Redis 不可用")
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class RecordingIngester:
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"""包装真实 Ingester，记录 progress_cb 回调的阶段序列（接口与 Ingester 一致）"""
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def __init__(self, ingester: Ingester) -> None:
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self._ingester = ingester
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self.stages: list[str] = []
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async def ingest(
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self, doc: DocumentInput, progress_cb: Callable[[str], None] | None = None
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) -> IngestionResult:
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def _cb(stage: str) -> None:
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self.stages.append(stage)
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if progress_cb is not None:
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progress_cb(stage)
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return await self._ingester.ingest(doc, progress_cb=_cb)
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async def _make_env(ollama: FakeOllama) -> tuple[QdrantService, Ingester, Retriever]:
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"""构建集成环境：真实组件 + 内存 Qdrant + 指定 FakeOllama + 确定性向量"""
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qdrant = QdrantService(client=AsyncQdrantClient(location=":memory:"))
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await qdrant.ensure_collections()
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taxonomy = load_taxonomy()
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embedding = DeterministicEmbedding()
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ingester = Ingester(
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summarizer=Summarizer(ollama=ollama), # type: ignore[arg-type]
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classifier=Classifier(ollama=ollama, taxonomy=taxonomy), # type: ignore[arg-type]
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chunker=Chunker(),
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embedding=embedding, # type: ignore[arg-type]
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sparse=SparseEncoder(),
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qdrant=qdrant,
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)
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retriever = Retriever(
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qdrant=qdrant,
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query_parser=QueryParser(ollama=ollama, taxonomy=taxonomy, cache=FakeCache()), # type: ignore[arg-type]
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embedding=embedding, # type: ignore[arg-type]
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sparse_encoder=SparseEncoder(),
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)
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return qdrant, ingester, retriever
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def _structured_doc() -> DocumentInput:
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"""带 Markdown 标题结构的中文长文档（>500 字符，走完整三级总结）"""
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paragraph = "这是章节正文内容，包含足够多的信息量，用于测试切分与向量化流程。" * 20
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text = f"# 安装指南\n{paragraph}\n\n## 环境准备\n{paragraph}\n\n## 安装步骤\n{paragraph}"
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return DocumentInput(text=text, title="安装文档")
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def _patch_app(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, manager: IngestTaskManager, qdrant: QdrantService, retriever: Retriever
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) -> None:
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"""替换模块级单例：任务管理器 / Qdrant / Retriever，lifespan 建集合改空操作"""
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async def _noop_ensure_collections(self: QdrantService) -> None:
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return None
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monkeypatch.setattr(QdrantService, "ensure_collections", _noop_ensure_collections)
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monkeypatch.setattr(document_module, "_task_manager", manager)
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monkeypatch.setattr(document_module, "_qdrant", qdrant)
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monkeypatch.setattr(search_module, "_retriever", retriever)
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monkeypatch.setattr(search_module, "get_cache", lambda: FakeCache())
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class TestIngestAsyncFullLoop:
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"""全链路闭环：异步入库 → 任务查询 → 文档管理 → 检索 → 删除"""
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async def test_full_loop(self, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch):
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qdrant, ingester, retriever = await _make_env(FakeOllama())
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recording = RecordingIngester(ingester)
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manager = IngestTaskManager(recording, None, Settings()) # type: ignore[arg-type]
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_patch_app(monkeypatch, manager, qdrant, retriever)
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doc = _structured_doc()
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with TestClient(app) as client:
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# 1. 提交入库：202 + task_id
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resp_post = client.post("/api/v1/documents", json={"text": doc.text, "title": doc.title})
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assert resp_post.status_code == 202
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body_post = resp_post.json()
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assert body_post["code"] == 0
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assert body_post["data"]["status"] == "pending"
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task_id = body_post["data"]["task_id"]
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assert task_id
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# 2. 等待终态：done + 结果完整 + 阶段序列完整
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final = await manager.wait_done(task_id)
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assert final["status"] == IngestTaskStatus.DONE
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result = final["result"]
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assert result["document_id"]
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assert result["category"] == FAKE_CATEGORY
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assert result["chunks_count"] >= 1
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assert recording.stages == ["summarizing", "classifying", "embedding", "writing"]
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document_id = result["document_id"]
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# 3. 任务状态查询：code=0、done、含 result
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resp_task = client.get(f"/api/v1/documents/tasks/{task_id}")
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body_task = resp_task.json()
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assert body_task["code"] == 0
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assert body_task["data"]["status"] == "done"
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assert body_task["data"]["result"]["document_id"] == document_id
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# 4. 文档详情：入库完成后即可管理
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resp_detail = client.get(f"/api/v1/documents/{document_id}")
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body_detail = resp_detail.json()
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assert body_detail["code"] == 0
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# 5. 检索：相关 query 命中该文档
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resp_search = client.post("/api/v1/search", json={"query": "安装步骤有哪些注意事项？"})
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body_search = resp_search.json()
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assert body_search["code"] == 0
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hits = body_search["data"]["hits"]
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assert hits
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assert any(hit["doc_id"] == document_id for hit in hits)
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# 6. 删除：四层集合中该文档全部清除
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resp_delete = client.delete(f"/api/v1/documents/{document_id}")
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body_delete = resp_delete.json()
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assert body_delete["code"] == 0
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assert body_delete["data"]["deleted_total"] > 0
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class TestIngestAsyncFailure:
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"""失败路径：分类阶段抛错 → failed 状态、错误透传与 Redis 失败镜像 TTL"""
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async def test_classify_failure(self, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch):
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qdrant, ingester, retriever = await _make_env(ClassifyFailOllama())
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redis = RecordingRedis()
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manager = IngestTaskManager(ingester, redis, Settings()) # type: ignore[arg-type]
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_patch_app(monkeypatch, manager, qdrant, retriever)
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# 直接经 manager 提交（与 API 提交同路径），在测试事件循环内等待终态与镜像写完
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task_id = await manager.submit(_structured_doc())
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final = await manager.wait_done(task_id)
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# 终态 failed：阶段与已产出总结透传
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assert final["status"] == IngestTaskStatus.FAILED
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error = final["error"]
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assert error["stage"] == "classify"
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assert error["partial_summary"]
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assert error["partial_summary"]["l1_summary"] == FAKE_L1_SUMMARY
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# Redis 镜像：failed 快照使用失败 TTL（7 天），其余快照用 done TTL（24h）
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failed_mirrors = [c for c in redis.set_calls if c[1]["status"] == IngestTaskStatus.FAILED]
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assert failed_mirrors
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assert all(ttl == 604800 for _, _, ttl in failed_mirrors)
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non_failed = [c for c in redis.set_calls if c[1]["status"] != IngestTaskStatus.FAILED]
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assert non_failed
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assert all(ttl == 86400 for _, _, ttl in non_failed)
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# API 查询：GET tasks/{task_id} 返回同样的失败信息
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with TestClient(app) as client:
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resp_task = client.get(f"/api/v1/documents/tasks/{task_id}")
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body_task = resp_task.json()
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assert body_task["code"] == 0
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assert body_task["data"]["status"] == "failed"
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assert body_task["data"]["error"]["stage"] == "classify"
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assert body_task["data"]["error"]["partial_summary"]
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assert body_task["data"]["error"]["partial_summary"]["l1_summary"] == FAKE_L1_SUMMARY
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class TestIngestAsyncRedisDegraded:
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"""Redis 降级路径：无 Redis 或 Redis 全异常时任务照常完成"""
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async def test_redis_none(self):
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"""redis=None：纯内存模式，提交→done→查询全流程正常"""
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_, ingester, _ = await _make_env(FakeOllama())
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manager = IngestTaskManager(ingester, None, Settings())
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task_id = await manager.submit(_structured_doc())
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final = await manager.wait_done(task_id)
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assert final["status"] == IngestTaskStatus.DONE
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assert final["result"]["document_id"]
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record = await manager.get(task_id)
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assert record is not None
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assert record["status"] == IngestTaskStatus.DONE
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async def test_redis_broken(self):
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"""Redis 读写全抛异常：镜像/读取容错降级，任务流程与查询不受影响"""
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_, ingester, _ = await _make_env(FakeOllama())
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manager = IngestTaskManager(ingester, BrokenRedis(), Settings()) # type: ignore[arg-type]
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task_id = await manager.submit(_structured_doc())
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final = await manager.wait_done(task_id)
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assert final["status"] == IngestTaskStatus.DONE
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assert final["result"]["document_id"]
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record = await manager.get(task_id)
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assert record is not None
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assert record["status"] == IngestTaskStatus.DONE
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